Why my 2 year old girl child having smelly urine everytime

Hello S Nagarwala,

Thank you for your question. As a COPD patient with dust allergy, it’s important to tailor your exercise routine to both improve your overall health and avoid exacerbating your symptoms. Here’s some guidance:

1. Running/Cardio:

   • Considerations: Running outdoors may expose you to dust and allergens, which could worsen your COPD symptoms.
   • Alternative: You might opt for indoor cardio exercises (such as treadmill running, stationary cycling, or swimming in a controlled environment) where air quality can be managed.
     
     

2. Weight Lifting:

   • Benefits: Strength training can help you gain weight and muscle mass, which is often beneficial for COPD patients.
   • Recommendation: Start with light weights under supervision, and gradually increase intensity as tolerated. This helps ensure safety and effectiveness.
     
     

3. General Tips:

   • Always warm up before starting your workout and cool down afterward.
   • Monitor your breathing and overall energy levels during exercise, and stop if you experience significant shortness of breath or discomfort.
   • It’s advisable to consult with your doctor or a pulmonary rehabilitation specialist to design an exercise plan that suits your condition.

Hello Sayantani Ji,

Thank you for your question. Managing confidentiality, especially with minors, requires balancing ethical guidelines and the child's best interests. Generally, doctors are committed to maintaining patient confidentiality—even for adolescents under 18. However, when it comes to behaviors like smoking that can impact a child's health, the approach can be nuanced:

• Confidentiality:
  Typically, the doctor will maintain confidentiality regarding a minor’s personal habits. Disclosure to parents without the child’s consent is usually avoided unless there is a significant and immediate health risk.

• Encouraging Open Communication:
  Many healthcare professionals encourage discussing health concerns, including smoking, with parents so that supportive steps can be taken. Ideally, this conversation should involve the minor, allowing the doctor to explain the health risks and help them make informed choices. A doctor can strongly encourage a supportive, open discussion if the health risks are significant.

Hello,

Thank you for your question. Pain in the knee, calf, and back during walking can indicate several potential conditions, depending on her age, medical history, and activity levels.

Possible Causes

1. Osteoarthritis: Common in older individuals, especially in the knees, leading to pain during walking.
2. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Reduced blood flow to the legs can cause pain in the calves during walking (intermittent claudication).
3. Sciatica: Nerve compression in the lower spine can cause radiating pain in the back, buttocks, and legs.
4. Vitamin Deficiencies: Low levels of Vitamin D or B12 may lead to muscle and joint pain.

Next Steps

1. Consult a doctor to evaluate her condition with proper clinical examination and diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, blood tests, or a Doppler scan (if PAD is suspected).
2. Encourage mild physical activity if tolerable, along with rest.
3. Maintain a balanced diet and hydration.

Additional Information Needed

• Does she have a history of arthritis, diabetes, or other chronic conditions?
• Are there any associated symptoms like swelling, redness, or numbness?
• Is the pain constant or worsens with specific activities?

How HexaHealth Can Help

We can connect you with experienced specialists for a detailed diagnosis and treatment plan. From managing arthritis to addressing vascular or nerve-related issues, HexaHealth ensures comprehensive care.

Feel free to reach out for guidance!