MTP Kit: Price, Uses, Dosage, Benefits and Side Effects

Undergoing an abortion is a personal choice. It can become an option for women due to various reasons. The unwanted kit tablet is a medication-based method for ending early pregnancy. Here are some benefits of the MTP Kit:

1. Convenience: Unwanted MTP kit can be used at home, ruling out the need to visit a clinic or hospital.
2. Privacy: The kit provides a private and confidential way of ending a pregnancy. This can be crucial for women who prefer to keep the termination private.
3. Cost-effective: Being less expensive than surgical termination methods, it is a more financially available option for women of all backgrounds.
4. Fewer Chances of Surgery: The MTP procedure does not require anaesthesia or surgical instruments, making it a safer and less invasive option to avoid surgical procedures.
5. Accessibility: Available almost everywhere, the unwanted kit is a more accessible option for women living in remote or rural areas.

Note: The benefits are many but it is important to consult a medical practitioner before using an abortion kit at home.

An unwanted kit is a safe and reliable way of terminating a pregnancy for most women. There are various reasons why a woman may choose it, such as:

1. Unintended or Unwanted Pregnancy: If a woman is pregnant and does not wish to continue the pregnancy, she may choose to use an MTP kit as a non-surgical option for abortion.
2. Early Pregnancy: Medical abortion kits are typically used in the early stages of pregnancy, usually by the end of the first trimester. This is done before the foetus is viable.
3. Contraindications for Surgical Abortion: If certain medical conditions or personal preferences make surgical abortion unadvisable, an at-home abortion kit may be a safer alternative.

Using an unwanted kit tablet helps in inducing a medical abortion without any incision. The medicines are taken orally and vaginally.

1. Mifepristone: It is a drug that works by blocking progesterone, i.e. the pregnancy hormone. It bars the pregnancy from growing in the uterus by making the lining of the uterus/womb thin.
2. Misoprostol: This drug causes contraction of the womb. This results in bleeding and cramps to push the embryo out of the uterus.

Combining these two drugs effectively ends an early pregnancy of up to nine weeks. However, taking the medicines according to the MTP kit dosage is important to avoid complications.

The registered medical practitioner will provide instructions on the MTP Kit dosage. and guide you about MTP kit tablet uses, time of consumption, and associated side effects.

The administration of the unwanted kit typically involves the following steps:

1. Taking Mifepristone: The first medication, Mifepristone (200mg), is taken though mouth at the clinic or home on Day 1.
2. Taking Misoprostol: The second medication, Misoprostol (200mg), which consists of 4 tables, is usually taken 24-48 hours later via any of the routes:
   1. To be dissolved in the cheek or under the tongue
   2. Through the vagina

   

Follow-up: It's necessary to follow up with a healthcare provider within 14 days to confirm the termination of pregnancy and to ensure there are no complications.

One should remember that using an MTP Kit can cause heavy bleeding, cramping, and other side effects. The patient should seek medical advice in case of any complications or concerns. Read further to know more about this.

When using an unwanted pregnancy kit at home, it is crucial to consider certain factors before and after to ensure a safe and successful procedure. The following points summarise things to be kept in mind while using an abortion kit at home:

Before Taking the Unwanted Kit

1. Consult with a doctor
2. Ensure pregnancy is within the first 9 weeks
3. Inform the doctor of existing medical conditions
4. Familiarise yourself with instructions/side effects
5. Ensure access to proper medical care

After Taking the Unwanted Kit

1. Monitor the side effects
2. Seek medical attention if necessary
3. Get an ultrasound to check if MTP was successful
4. Use contraception to prevent future pregnancy
5. Avoid strenuous activities for a few days
6. Avoid sexual intercourse for 2 weeks

What happens if I forget to take my unwanted kit?

If you forget to take a dose of the unwanted kit, you should discuss the same with your doctor first. Follow the instructions provided by the doctor. Some of these may include:

1. In general, it's recommended to take it as soon as you remember unless it's close to the time for the next dose.
2. If you remember it when it’s nearly time to take the next dose, you should skip the missed dose and take the next one as scheduled.
3. It's important not to take a double dose to make up for a missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects and other complications.

Note: It is important to discuss with your doctor about the symptoms and complications you experience before, during and after the procedure.

MTP full form in medical terminology is the Medical Termination of Pregnancy. The use of an MTP kit is generally considered safe but it may cause short-term and long-term effects and complications in some cases. These include the following:

Short-Term MTP Kit Side Effects

Short-term side effects of an unwanted pregnancy kit typically occur within a few hours to a few days after taking the medication. Some of the most common side effects include:

1. Nausea and Vomiting: Some women may experience nausea or vomiting due to the hormonal changes resulting from the abortion.
2. Abdominal Pain: Pain and cramping in the lower abdomen may be another common side-effect of MTP kit use. This occurs as the uterus contracts to expel the pregnancy tissues.
   
   The pain’s intensity can range from mild to severe depending on one individual to another.
3. Heavy Bleeding or Menorrhagia: Bleeding is a normal part of the abortion process and there can be heavy bleeding for a few hours to several days.
   
   It is important to monitor the amount and duration of the bleeding to discuss with the doctor if it is excessive or prolonged.
4. Dizziness: Lightheadedness or fainting may be experienced by some women during the abortion process. This can be due to a drop in blood pressure because of the heavy bleeding.
5. Fatigue: Due to the physical and emotional distress due to the abortion, some women may feel fatigue and a lack of energy.
6. Diarrhoea: A common side effect of the MTP kit, diarrhoea can occur due to hormonal changes during the abortion process.

Long-Term MTP Kit Complications

Long-term complications can occur for weeks or months after the abortion. Some of the most common long-term side effects include:

1. Infection: If the uterus is not completely emptied during the abortion, there is a risk of developing an infection that can lead to sepsis, a potentially life-threatening condition.
2. Incomplete Abortion: This is a medical condition in which there is some foetal or placental tissue remains in the uterus after a pregnancy loss. An incomplete abortion can cause symptoms such as bleeding, cramping, and fever.
3. Psychological Side Effects: An abortion can be a traumatic experience, and some women may experience psychological side effects such as guilt, depression, or anxiety.
   
   Seeking support from friends, family, or a mental health professional is necessary during this period.
4. Ectopic Pregnancy: Although rare, there is a small risk that the pregnancy removal kit may cause an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy.

Remember that not all women will experience these MTP kit side effects, and the severity and duration of these effects can vary significantly between individuals.

Failure of Unwanted Kit

If you are facing any unusual symptoms it is best to consult a doctor regarding the same. The next step can involve a physical examination and ultrasound to determine the status of the pregnancy and the options available for its termination.

If the pregnancy is viable even after the usage of the mtp kit, a surgical abortion may be necessary. Surgical abortion involves the removal of the pregnancy tissue through a procedure performed by a healthcare provider in a clinical setting.

On average, the cost of the MTP abortion kit price in India ranges from ₹400 to ₹2,500. The price in India can vary depending on various factors, including::

1. Brand
2. Dosage
3. Pack size
4. Location
5. Availability

For a detailed cost breakup, you can visit Abortion Cost in India

It is not advisable to perform a medical termination of pregnancy at home without a doctor’s intervention. Here is an overview of important considerations to keep in mind when considering the use of an MTP kit:

1. Consult With a Healthcare provider: Before using an MTP kit, it's important to consult with a doctor. He can determine if it's the right choice for you and provide proper guidance on unwanted kit use.
2. Laws and Regulations: The use of MTP kits may be subject to different laws and regulations in different countries and regions, so it's important to be aware of these before using the kit.
   
   To learn more about the laws and regulations, you can read our blog Everything You Need to Know About the MTP Act.
3. Not a Method of Contraception: MTP should not be used as a method of contraception. Additional methods of contraception such as usage of condoms, etc. should be used to prevent future unintended pregnancies.

A woman who is experiencing an unwanted pregnancy has the right to opt for an abortion. You or your loved ones do not require anyone’s consent before starting the abortion process.

Meanwhile, it is crucial to discuss the situation and concerns with your doctor instead of taking up the matter in your own hands. They can guide and help you through these difficult times.

If you have any concerns or questions about the use of the unwanted kit, you can contact the experts at HexaHealth for their guidance on the MTP kit and other methods of termination of pregnancy.

Suggested Reads:

• Home Remedies for Abortion
• MTP Medication And Its Effects On Women’s Health
• What is First Trimester MTP?
• Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act, 1971
• What is the difference between MTP and D&C?
• Difference Between Abortion and Miscarriage

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