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Top 10 Home Remedies for Kidney Stones Treatment

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Written by Hexahealth Care Team, last updated on 23 June 2023| min read
Top 10 Home Remedies for Kidney Stones Treatment

Quick Summary

Here are three home remedies for kidney stones that can help alleviate symptoms and promote passage of kidney stones:

  • Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and help flush out stones.
  • Consume foods that are high in citrate, such as lemon juice, oranges, and grapefruit.
  • Take over-the-counter pain relievers to relieve pain.

Dealing with kidney stones can be an excruciating experience, and seeking relief becomes a top priority. While medical intervention is crucial for severe cases, several home remedies for kidney stones can help alleviate symptoms and promote the passage of kidney stones. 

If you're looking for natural and effective ways to alleviate discomfort and promote kidney stone dissolution, you've come to the right place. In this article, we'll explore a range of kidney stone treatments without surgery that can help you find relief and easily pass the stones.

What are Kidney Stones?

Kidney stones, or renal calculi, are solid salt and mineral deposits that develop in the kidneys. Small grains to bigger stones that might clog the urinary tract can range in size and shape. Millions of people worldwide suffer from the common urological ailment known as kidney stones.

Kidney stones form when specific substances in the urine, like calcium, oxalate, and uric acid, become too concentrated. This can happen if a person drinks enough fluids or eats a diet high in these substances. When the urine is too concentrated, the substances can form crystals and stick together to form a stone.

Here are some of the possible causes of kidney stones:

  1. Inadequate Water Intake: Not drinking enough water can lead to concentrated urine, increasing the risk of kidney stone formation. Sufficient water intake is crucial for diluting the urine and preventing stone formation.

  2. Imbalanced Exercise: Both excessive and insufficient physical activity can support the development of kidney stones. Intense exercise can lead to dehydration and an increase in certain stone-forming substances. At the same time, a sedentary lifestyle may decrease urine flow, allowing stones to form.

  3. Obesity and Weight Loss Surgery: Obesity is linked to a higher risk of kidney stones. Additionally, weight loss surgeries can alter digestion and nutrient absorption, increasing the chances of stone formation.

  4. High Salt or Sugar Intake: Consuming foods with excessive salt or sugar can disrupt the mineral balance in the body, leading to the formation of kidney stones. High sodium intake can increase calcium levels in the urine. In contrast, high fructose intake (in sugar and corn syrup) is linked with an increased risk of stone development.

  5. Infections: Certain infections, such as urinary tract infections, can contribute to the formation of kidney stones.

  6. Family History of Kidney Stones: individuals with a family history of kidney stones are more prone to developing them, indicating a genetic component.

Understanding these potential causes can help individuals make lifestyle modifications to reduce their risk of kidney stone formation and promote overall kidney health. In addition, it is advised to ask the help of a doctor for personalised guidance and recommendations.

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Role of Home Remedies for Kidney Stones

Home remedies for kidney stones play a significant role in treating kidney stones by offering natural and accessible options to alleviate symptoms, facilitate the passage of stones, and prevent their recurrence. Here are the key points highlighting the role of home remedies in kidney stone treatment:

  1. Symptom Relief: Home remedies can relieve pain, discomfort, and other symptoms of kidney stones. For example, applying a hot pack or a warm bath can help relax the muscles and ease the pain caused by kidney stones.

  2. Natural Diuretics: Many home remedies act as natural diuretics, promoting increased urine production and eliminating kidney stones. 

  3. Prevention of Recurrence: Home remedies for kidney stones focus on immediate treatment and emphasise the prevention of future occurrences.

Benefits of Home Remedies for Kidney Stones

Home remedies for kidney stones offer several benefits in treating kidney stones. Here are some of the advantages of using home remedies for kidney stone treatment:

  1. Natural and Non-Invasive: Home remedies for kidney stones primarily rely on natural ingredients and methods, avoiding invasive medical procedures. They provide a more holistic approach to treating kidney stones without subjecting the body to potential side effects or complications associated with surgery or medication.

  2. Cost-Effective: Compared to surgical interventions or prescription medications, home remedies for kidney stones are often more affordable. Many ingredients required for these remedies are readily available in households or can be easily purchased at affordable prices, making them a cost-effective alternative for those seeking treatment.

  3. Widely Accessible: Home remedies are accessible to many individuals, regardless of their geographical location or socioeconomic status. Since the ingredients are often readily available in most households or can be found at local grocery stores, people in remote areas or with limited access to medical facilities can still benefit from these remedies.

  4. Customisation and Personalisation: Home remedies can be tailored to an individual's needs and preferences. Different remedies may work better for people based on factors such as stone composition, medical history, or dietary restrictions. This flexibility allows individuals to experiment with various remedies and find the ones that work best.

  5. Potential Health Benefits Beyond Kidney Stones: Many home remedies for kidney stones offer additional health benefits. For example, increasing water intake helps flush out kidney stones and supports overall hydration and organ function. Similarly, consuming a diet rich in fruits and vegetables not only aids in preventing stone formation but also provides essential nutrients for general well-being. 

  6. Complementary Approach: Home remedies can complement medical treatments for kidney stones. They can be used with prescribed medications or procedures to enhance their effectiveness or minimise discomfort during recovery.

Home Remedies for Kidney Stones

When it comes to kidney stone treatment without surgery, home remedies offer a cost-effective and widely accessible alternative to surgical interventions or prescription medications. These remedies utilise common household ingredients and methods to relieve and prevent kidney stones' recurrence.

  1. Keep Yourself Hydrated: Dehydration is a common and significant risk factor for kidney stones. 

    1. Increasing your water intake can speed up the passage of kidney stones. 

    2. Instead of the usual recommendation of drinking 8 glasses of water per day, consuming 12 glasses can help expedite the process. 

    3. After successfully passing a stone, it is advised to maintain a daily water intake of 8 to 12 glasses.

  2. Lemon Juice: Lemon juice, when freshly squeezed and added to water, can be consumed regularly to harness its benefits. 

    1. Lemons contain a natural compound called citrate, which helps prevent the formation of calcium stones. 

    2. Moreover, citrate has the potential to break down small kidney stones, facilitating their smoother passage through the urinary tract.

    3. While a substantial quantity of lemon juice may be required to achieve significant effects, a moderate intake can offer some benefits.

The combination of lemon juice and olive oil is believed to help break down and lubricate kidney stones, making them easier to pass.

Mixing the juice of half a lemon with an equal amount of olive oil and consuming it regularly may be beneficial.

It is worth mentioning that individuals should consult with a healthcare professional for exact diagnosis and personalised guidance.

While lemon juice can benefit a kidney stone treatment plan, each case's severity and specific circumstances may require additional medical intervention or management strategies.

  1. Pomegranate Juice: Pomegranate juice has a long history of traditional use in promoting kidney health. It possesses the ability to eliminate kidney stones and toxins from the body. 

    1. The juice contains a high concentration of antioxidants, which support kidney function and potentially aid in preventing kidney stone formation.

    2. One of the critical benefits of pomegranate juice is its ability to reduce urine acidity. Lowering the acidity levels can diminish the risk of future kidney stone development.

  2. Celery Root Juice: Celery root juice is a natural remedy that can effectively treat kidney stones. 

    1. Celery is a vegetable known for its potassium content and antioxidant properties, which help prevent the buildup of minerals in the kidneys. 

    2. Celery root has a high water content, which aids in flushing out waste products and toxins from the kidneys. Consuming celery root juice can be achieved by blending washed celery stalks with water and consuming the mixture immediately after blending.

  3. Green Tea: Green tea originated from the Camellia sinensis leaves and has shown potential in treating kidney stones. 

    1. It exhibits properties that can aid in reducing the accumulation of calcium in the kidneys. 

    2. It may also contribute to a decrease in oxalate excretion in urine. 

    3. Additionally, the increased consumption of fluids facilitated by green tea may assist in promoting the formation of clear and diluted urine, which is beneficial for preventing the formation of kidney stones.

  4. Apple Cider Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar is a popular home remedy believed to have potential benefits for kidney stone treatment. 

    1. The acidic nature of apple cider vinegar is thought to help dissolve certain kidney stones, particularly those composed of calcium oxalate crystals.

    2. It may also help reduce the risk of stone formation by regulating pH levels in the urine and preventing the crystallisation of certain substances.

To use apple cider vinegar for kidney stones, diluting two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar in a glass of water is generally recommended.

It is essential to dilute it to prevent potential damage to tooth enamel and the delicate tissues of the digestive tract. This mixture can be consumed throughout the day, preferably with meals or after eating.

  1. Varunadi Kwath: This herbal concoction contains ingredients like Varuna (Crataeva nurvala), Gokshura (Tribulus terrestris), and Punarnava (Boerhavia diffusa), which are known to have diuretic and stone-dissolving properties. It is believed to help break down kidney stones and facilitate their passage.

  1. Pashanabheda (Bergenia ligulata): The roots of this plant are used in Ayurvedic medicine to dissolve kidney stones. It is often consumed in the form of a powder or decoction.

  1. Kulthi (Dolichos biflorus): The seeds of Kulthi are known for their diuretic properties and are considered beneficial in treating kidney stones. They can be soaked overnight and consumed the next morning for effective results. 

  2. Virechana: This therapeutic purgation procedure aims to eliminate excessive Pitta dosha from the body. It may be recommended for certain kidney stones caused by Pitta imbalance.
    1. The specific choice of herbs and oils used during the procedure would depend on individual needs and the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner.

Tips to Remember

It's important to proceed cautiously and remember a few important guidelines when thinking about kidney stone home cures. While some situations may benefit from home treatments, a healthcare provider should always be consulted for a precise diagnosis and recommended course of action. 

Here are some of the tips to remember:

  1. Consult with a Healthcare Professional: Before trying any home remedies, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a urologist or nephrologist, who can provide guidance based on your specific condition and medical history.

  2. Stay Well-Hydrated: Adequate hydration is crucial for preventing and managing kidney stones. Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help flush out toxins and maintain optimal urinary tract health.

  3. Follow a Balanced Diet: A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can help prevent kidney stone formation. Avoid excessive consumption of foods high in oxalates, such as spinach, rhubarb, and chocolate, which can contribute to stone formation. 

  4. Be Cautious with Home Remedies: While many home remedies for kidney stones are considered safe, it is essential to use them with caution. Some remedies may interact with medications or have potential side effects.

    Follow the recommended dosage and duration of use. If you experience any adverse reactions, discontinue the remedy and consult with your healthcare professional.

Lifestyle Changes

Indian home remedies for kidney stones can significantly reduce the risk of kidney stone formation and support the urinary system's overall health.

Here are some of the lifestyle changes that can complement natural treatment for kidney stones:

  1. Diet: Adopting a kidney-friendly diet can help reduce the risk of kidney stone formation. This includes limiting sodium intake to prevent calcium buildup, reducing consumption of oxalate-rich foods (such as spinach, rhubarb, and chocolate), and moderating protein intake.

  2. Citrus Fruits: Incorporating citrus fruits, such as lemons and oranges, into the diet can be beneficial. The citric acid in these fruits can help prevent stone formation by binding to calcium and preventing it from crystallising.

  3. Moderating Oxalate Intake: While some foods are rich in oxalates, which can contribute to specific kidney stones, complete avoidance is unnecessary. Instead, individuals should moderate oxalate intake and ensure they are consumed alongside calcium-rich foods to bind the oxalates.

  4. Balanced Salt Intake: Reducing sodium intake helps prevent excess calcium excretion in the urine. It is advisable to limit processed and packaged foods, as they often contain high sodium levels.

  5. Regular Exercise: Regular physical activity promotes general health. Exercise stimulates proper blood circulation and reduces the risk of urinary stasis, which can contribute to stone formation.

  6. Weight Management: Healthy weight maintenance is important for kidney stone prevention. Obesity increases the risk of stone formation. Therefore, a balanced diet and regular exercise are important for weight management.

  7. Limiting Alcohol and Caffeine: Excessive alcohol and caffeine consumption can contribute to dehydration, which increases the risk of stone formation. Reducing or moderating intake of these beverages can help maintain proper hydration levels.

  8. Regular Urination: Emptying the bladder wholly and regularly helps prevent the accumulation of urine, reducing the risk of stone formation. Individuals should avoid delaying urination and ensure they empty their bladder fully when urinating.

  9. Stress Management: Chronic stress can negatively affect overall health, including kidney function. Implementing stress management techniques, such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or engaging in hobbies, can help support overall well-being and kidney health. 

  10. Monitor Calcium Intake: While it may seem counterintuitive, adequate calcium intake from dietary sources is essential for preventing kidney stone formation.

    However, excessive calcium supplementation may increase the risk, so finding the right balance is important.

When Should One See a Doctor?

Knowing when to ask for medical attention is crucial for kidney stone management. Here are some points highlighting when an individual should see a doctor:

  1. Severe Pain: If the pain associated with kidney stones becomes severe and unmanageable, medical attention should be sought. This is particularly crucial if other concerning symptoms accompany the pain.

  2. Inability to Pass Urine: Medical intervention is necessary if an individual experiences difficulty or cannot pass urine due to kidney stones. This can indicate a potential blockage that requires immediate attention.

  3. Persistent Symptoms: If symptoms such as pain, recurrence of urinary tract infections, or blood in the urine persist despite home remedies or lifestyle changes, it is important to consult a doctor. This is especially relevant if the symptoms worsen over time.

  4. Presence of Fever: The presence of fever, along with other symptoms, such as chills or sweating, could indicate an infection related to kidney stones. Seeking medical attention is essential in such cases to prevent further complications.

  5. Rapidly Declining Kidney Function: If an individual notices a sudden decline in kidney function or experiences symptoms like reduced urine output, swelling, or fatigue may indicate a blockage or infection that requires urgent medical intervention. 

  6. History of Kidney Stones: Individuals with a history of kidney stones should consult a doctor for regular check-ups and guidance on prevention strategies. Routine monitoring can help detect potential complications or changes in stone formation patterns.

Takeaway

Home remedies for kidney stone pain offer a natural and positive approach to treating and managing kidney stones. These remedies, rooted in traditional practices such as Ayurveda, provide a natural alternative to surgical interventions and medications.

The effectiveness of home remedies for kidney stone pain lies in their ability to address the underlying causes of stone formation and promote the body's natural healing processes.   

We at HexaHealth offer personalised care for kidney stone patients, including diagnosis, customised Ayurvedic treatment plans, herbal remedies, dietary modifications, lifestyle recommendations, and nutritional guidance.

Our team of experts provides comprehensive support to alleviate symptoms, dissolve stones, and promote kidney health. Connect with us and learn more today!

Suggested Reads,

Kidney Stone Size Chart 
Blood Test for Kidney Stones
How to Pass Kidney Stones Fast
Kidney Stone Sonography
What are the First Signs of Kidney Stones
CT Scan for Kidney Stones
Indian Diet for Kidney Stone Patients
Kidney Stone Laser Treatment Cost
 

Frequently Asked Questions

Home remedies for kidney stones can be effective in certain cases, particularly for small stones and as a complementary approach to medical treatment.

However, their effectiveness may vary depending on the individual and the type of kidney stones.

It is important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and to determine the most appropriate treatment plan.

Yes, in many cases, kidney stone treatment without surgery is possible. The approach depends on factors such as the size, location, and composition of the stones.

Non-surgical treatments may include lifestyle modifications, medication to facilitate stone passage, and certain medical procedures such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL).

However, some larger or more complex stones may require surgical intervention.

Indian home remedies for kidney stones include consuming ingredients like basil juice, pomegranate juice, apple cider vinegar, and celery juice. These remedies are believed to have properties that can aid in stone dissolution, alleviate pain, and promote the passage of stones.

However, scientific evidence supporting their effectiveness is limited, and it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before relying solely on home remedies.

While home remedies may not provide instant relief, there are measures you can take to alleviate kidney stone pain. These include 

  1. Applying a heating pad or warm compress to the affected area, 

  2. Taking over-the-counter pain medications (under medical guidance), 

  3. Drinking plenty of water,

  4. Adopting a position that promotes comfort. 

However, if the pain is severe or accompanied by other concerning symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

Natural treatment for kidney stones may be recommended for small stones that are likely to pass spontaneously or for individuals who prefer non-invasive approaches.

It is important to consider factors such as the size, composition, and location of the stones, as well as the individual's overall health and medical history.

Ayurvedic home remedies for kidney stones may include herbal preparations such as Chandraprabha Vati, Varunadi Kwath, or Punarnavadi Guggulu.

These Ayurvedic remedies are believed to have properties that can support kidney health, promote stone dissolution, and prevent stone recurrence.

Some natural remedies that may be effective for kidney stones include increasing water intake, consuming lemon juice or apple cider vinegar, herbal teas, and maintaining a balanced diet with limited sodium and oxalate-rich foods.

These remedies can potentially aid in stone passage, reduce stone formation, and alleviate symptoms.

To prevent and manage kidney stones with home remedies, it is important to focus on maintaining proper hydration by drinking an adequate amount of water, adopting a healthy diet low in sodium and oxalate-rich foods, and incorporating remedies such as lemon juice and apple cider vinegar.

Regular exercise, stress management, and maintaining a healthy weight are also crucial.

Certain foods and drinks can potentially aid in the treatment of kidney stones at home.

These include increasing water intake to promote hydration and urine flow, consuming citrus fruits or their juices (like lemon or orange) to increase citrate levels, and incorporating herbal teas like dandelion root or nettle leaf.

Using home remedies for kidney stones can offer certain benefits compared to immediate surgery. Home remedies may provide a non-invasive or less invasive approach to managing kidney stones, especially for smaller stones.

They can be cost-effective, easily accessible, and may help prevent the recurrence of stones.

The time it takes for home remedies to treat kidney stones can vary depending on factors such as the size, composition, and location of the stones, as well as individual response and adherence to the remedies.

Smaller stones may pass within a few days or weeks with the help of home remedies, while larger stones may require a longer time or additional medical interventions.

While natural remedies for kidney stones are generally considered safe, there can be potential risks and limitations. Home remedies may not be suitable for all types of kidney stones, and their effectiveness may vary.

Some remedies, if not used properly, can cause adverse effects or interact with certain medications.

Here are the most effective remedies that work by various mechanisms, including increasing urine flow, promoting hydration, reducing stone formation, and aiding in stone breakdown or passage:

  1. Lemon juice

  2. Balanced salt intake

  3. Pomegranate juice

  4. Celery root juice

  5. Green tea

  6. Virechana

  7. Keep Yourself Hydrated

  8. Apple cider vinegar

  9. Varunadi Kwath

  10. Kulthi

Combining different home remedies for kidney stones may potentially enhance their effectiveness, as different remedies target various aspects of stone treatment and prevention.

Moreover, the effectiveness of combinations may vary depending on individual factors, and it is essential to monitor symptoms and consult with a healthcare professional throughout the treatment.

Home remedies for kidney stones may not be recommended for all-sized stones. The effectiveness of home remedies can vary based on the size, composition, and location of the stones.

While they may be suitable for smaller stones, larger stones may require medical intervention such as ESWL or ureteroscopy.

It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for personalised guidance on the most appropriate treatment plan for your specific stone size.

Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, trying lemon juice or apple cider vinegar, consuming dandelion root tea, and applying a warm compress for pain relief.

Remember to consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and guidance tailored to your specific condition.

References

All the articles on HexaHealth are supported by verified medically-recognized sources such as; peer-reviewed academic research papers, research institutions, and medical journals. Our medical reviewers also check references of the articles to prioritize accuracy and relevance. Refer to our detailed editorial policy for more information.


  1. National Kidney Foundation. Kidney Stones [Internet]. National Kidney Foundation. 2017. link
  2. Mayo Clinic. Kidney stones - Symptoms and causes [Internet]. Mayo Clinic. 2022. link
  3. 10 Home Remedies for Kidney Stones [Internet]. Healthline. 2020.link
  4. Kidney stones: Home remedies, risk factors, and when to see a doctor [Internet]. www.medicalnewstoday.com. 2019 [cited 2023 Jun 22]. link

Last Updated on: 23 June 2023

Disclaimer: The information provided here is for educational and learning purposes only. It doesn't cover every medical condition and might not be relevant to your personal situation. This information isn't medical advice, isn't meant for diagnosing any condition, and shouldn't replace talking to a certified medical or healthcare professional.

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HexaHealth Care Team brings you medical content covering many important conditions, procedures falling under different medical specialities. The content published is thoroughly reviewed by our panel of qualified doctors for its accuracy and relevance.

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